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How Duke Designed Around Cooper Flagg and Freshmen in the Transfer Portal Age

How Duke built around Cooper Flagg, freshmen in the transfer portal era

Should Duke rest Cooper Flagg in its first-round matchup? (1:57)Jay Bilas, Seth Greenberg and Jay Williams debate whether Duke should rest Cooper Flagg until the second round of the tournament. (1:57)

October 2023 started Duke roster strategy for the 2025 national championship. Cooper Flagg, the top recruit in the 2024 class and a projected No. 1 choice in the 2025 NBA Draft, committed to the Blue Devils at that point. For head coach Jon Scheyer, entering his third season and following Duke’s Elite Eight loss to NC State, his arrival increased the pressure.

Scheyer knew Duke roster strategy required balance over simply gathering top talent.

“I feel my biggest job is roster construction,” Scheyer said after Wake Forest lost. “Although it has always been important in college basketball, now more than ever.”

Duke’s Novel Method for Roster Development

Duke took a mixed approach. Unlike teams relying solely on the transfer portal, they secured five of ESPN’s top 50 recruits while strategically adding veteran transfers. This resulted in:


Florida State head coach Leonard Hamilton recognized their dominance:

“In the Scheyer era, this Duke squad is the most effective we have encountered. Although they may not have as many superstars as previous teams, they play at a high level and capitalize on every mistake.”

Read more about NCAA recruiting trends here.

Roster Overhaul and Freshman Integration

Following Duke’s loss to NC State, the roster saw major changes:

With most elite teams built around experienced veterans, some questioned Duke’s championship chances. However, Scheyer’s Duke roster strategy mirrored their 2015 title run, featuring Jahlil Okafor, Justise Winslow, and Tyus Jones.

The Foundation of Freshmen

Duke’s reliance on young talent proved successful. Starting every game and making an impact, Flagg, Khaman Maluach, and Kon Knueppel led the way:

Isaiah Evans also thrived, averaging 17.3 points over a four-game stretch in February. Even Patrick Ngongba provided key minutes when needed.

Check out Duke’s full roster for the 2024-25 season. (Internal Link)

Strategic Use of the Transfer Portal

Duke blended youth with three experienced transfers:

These veterans sacrificed personal accolades to support a championship-caliber team. Their leadership helped Duke’s freshmen navigate the rigors of the season.

Flagg acknowledged their importance:

“They have been amazing role models. From preparation to handling adversity, they have taught me so much.”

Cooper Flagg: The Glue Holding Duke Together

At the heart of Duke’s roster strategy, Flagg’s leadership, relentless work ethic, and selfless play unified the team. Former Duke assistant coach Jai Lucas emphasized Flagg’s impact:

“Egos disappear when your best player sets the standard. Cooper drives everything from start to finish.”

The Blueprint for Future Success

While the “six freshmen” model might not be replicable every season, Duke’s success proves that Duke’s roster strategy—balancing elite youth with veteran leadership—remains crucial. In the transfer portal era, the key to building a lasting contender lies in finding the right mix of raw talent and experience.

Learn how other teams build championship rosters.

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